Dipraglurant

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia


Overview

Dipraglurant is a novel pharmaceutical compound that acts as a selective negative allosteric modulator of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5). It is primarily being investigated for its potential therapeutic effects in treating Parkinson's disease and dystonia.

Mechanism of Action

Dipraglurant functions by modulating the activity of mGluR5, a receptor that plays a significant role in the central nervous system. By inhibiting the overactivity of this receptor, dipraglurant may help alleviate symptoms associated with neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease.

Clinical Applications

Parkinson's Disease

In Parkinson's disease, dipraglurant is being studied for its ability to reduce levodopa-induced dyskinesia, a common side effect of long-term levodopa therapy. By targeting mGluR5, dipraglurant may help improve motor control and reduce involuntary movements.

Dystonia

Dipraglurant is also under investigation for its potential to treat dystonia, a movement disorder characterized by sustained muscle contractions. The modulation of mGluR5 activity may help in reducing the severity of muscle contractions and improving quality of life for patients.

Pharmacokinetics

Dipraglurant is administered orally and undergoes hepatic metabolism. Its pharmacokinetic profile is characterized by rapid absorption and a moderate half-life, allowing for convenient dosing schedules.

Development and Research

Dipraglurant is currently in various stages of clinical trials. Ongoing research aims to further elucidate its efficacy and safety profile in treating neurological disorders.

Related Pages

Gallery

Chemical structure of dipraglurant
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD