Diastematomyelia

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Diastematomyelia

Diastematomyelia (pronounced: dye-uh-stem-uh-toe-my-lee-uh) is a congenital disorder in which a part of the spinal cord is split, usually at the level of the upper lumbar vertebra. This condition is also known as a "split cord malformation".

Etymology

The term "diastematomyelia" is derived from the Greek words "diastema", meaning "interval" or "space", and "myelos", meaning "marrow" or "spinal cord".

Symptoms

Symptoms of diastematomyelia can vary greatly depending on the severity of the split. Common symptoms include:

Diagnosis

Diastematomyelia is typically diagnosed through imaging studies such as MRI or CT scan. In some cases, the condition may be detected prenatally through an ultrasound.

Treatment

Treatment for diastematomyelia typically involves surgery to repair the split in the spinal cord. The goal of surgery is to prevent further neurological deterioration and improve symptoms.

Prognosis

The prognosis for individuals with diastematomyelia varies. Some individuals may experience significant improvement in symptoms following surgery, while others may continue to experience neurological deficits.

Related Terms

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski