Diabetic foot ulcer
Diabetic Foot Ulcer
A Diabetic Foot Ulcer (pronunciation: dia-be-tic foot ul-cer) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus that can lead to severe morbidity and mortality.
Etymology
The term "Diabetic Foot Ulcer" is derived from the Greek words diabainein meaning "to pass through" and ulcus meaning "sore". It refers to the sores that develop on the feet of individuals with diabetes.
Definition
A Diabetic Foot Ulcer is an open sore or wound that occurs in approximately 15 percent of patients with diabetes and is commonly located on the bottom of the foot.
Causes
Diabetic Foot Ulcers are primarily caused by peripheral neuropathy and peripheral arterial disease, which are both complications of diabetes. Other contributing factors include foot deformities, poor circulation, and trauma.
Treatment
Treatment for Diabetic Foot Ulcers involves wound care, controlling blood sugar levels, and preventing infection. In severe cases, amputation may be necessary.
Prevention
Prevention strategies include regular foot examinations, good foot hygiene, and controlling blood sugar levels.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Diabetic foot ulcer
- Wikipedia's article - Diabetic foot ulcer
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