Decanal

From Food & Medicine Encyclopedia

Decanal


Decanal is an organic compound with the chemical formula C10H20O. It is a colorless liquid with a strong, sweet, and citrus-like odor. Decanal is primarily used in the fragrance industry and in the production of flavorings for food and beverages.

Chemical Properties[edit]

Decanal is a saturated aldehyde with a ten-carbon chain. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a strong, sweet, and citrus-like odor. The compound is soluble in alcohol but not in water. It has a boiling point of 210-212°C and a melting point of -8°C.

Uses[edit]

Decanal is primarily used in the fragrance industry due to its strong, sweet, and citrus-like odor. It is often used in the formulation of perfumes and other scented products. In addition to its use in fragrances, decanal is also used in the production of flavorings for food and beverages. It is commonly used to impart a citrus flavor to products such as soft drinks, candies, and baked goods.

Safety[edit]

Decanal is generally considered safe for use in fragrances and flavorings. However, like all chemicals, it should be handled with care. Direct contact with the skin or eyes can cause irritation, and inhalation can cause respiratory irritation. Ingestion of decanal can cause gastrointestinal irritation and may be harmful if swallowed in large amounts.

Regulation[edit]

In the United States, the use of decanal in food and beverages is regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA classifies decanal as a flavoring agent and requires that it be listed on the ingredient label of any product in which it is used.

See Also[edit]

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