Crystalluria
Crystalluria
Crystalluria (pronounced kris-tuh-loo-ree-uh) is a medical condition characterized by the presence of crystals in the urine.
Etymology
The term "Crystalluria" is derived from the Greek words "krystallos" meaning "crystal" and "ouron" meaning "urine".
Definition
Crystalluria is a condition that results from an abnormal metabolic process. It is often a sign of kidney stones, but not always. The crystals that form in the urine can be made of various substances, including calcium, oxalate, urate, cystine, xanthine, and phosphate.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Crystalluria can vary depending on the type of crystal and their size. Some people may not experience any symptoms, while others may experience pain during urination, blood in the urine, or frequent urination.
Causes
Crystalluria can be caused by a variety of factors, including certain medications, dietary factors, and underlying medical conditions such as kidney diseases, gout, and hyperparathyroidism.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Crystalluria typically involves a urine test to identify the presence and type of crystals. Further tests may be needed to determine the underlying cause of the condition.
Treatment
Treatment for Crystalluria depends on the underlying cause. This may involve changes in diet, medication, or in some cases, surgery.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Crystalluria
- Wikipedia's article - Crystalluria
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