Cronkhite–Canada syndrome
Cronkhite–Canada syndrome (pronunciation: krɒnˈkaɪt kəˈnædə sɪnˈdroʊm) is a rare, nonhereditary gastrointestinal condition characterized by the presence of multiple polyps in the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.
Etymology
The syndrome is named after the American physicians Leonard W. Cronkhite Jr. and Wilma Canada who first described the condition in 1955.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Cronkhite–Canada syndrome include diarrhea, weight loss, abdominal pain, anemia, and changes in the skin, hair, and nails.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Cronkhite–Canada syndrome is typically made through a combination of endoscopy, biopsy, and imaging studies.
Treatment
Treatment for Cronkhite–Canada syndrome often involves nutritional support, corticosteroids, and in some cases, surgery to remove large polyps.
Prognosis
The prognosis for individuals with Cronkhite–Canada syndrome varies, but the condition is often associated with a high mortality rate due to complications such as malnutrition, sepsis, and cancer.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cronkhite–Canada syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Cronkhite–Canada syndrome
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