Cremation

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Cremation

Cremation (/krɪˈmeɪʃən/, from Latin crematus, "burnt") is the process of reducing a dead body to basic chemical compounds, such as gases, ashes and mineral fragments retaining the appearance of dry bone.

History

Cremation dates from at least 20,000 years ago in the archaeological record, with the Mungo Lady, the remains of a partly cremated body found at Lake Mungo, Australia.

Process

Cremation involves the incineration of the body at a temperature of 800 to 1,000 degrees Celsius, typically in a crematorium. The process takes two to three hours, resulting in the reduction of the body to ashes and bone fragments.

Religious views

Different religions have varying views on cremation. Some, like Hinduism and Buddhism, mandate it, while others, such as Islam and Judaism, traditionally forbid it.

Legal aspects

In many countries, cremation is usually done in a crematorium. Some countries, such as India and Nepal, prefer different methods, like open-air cremation.

Environmental impact

Cremation can have a significant impact on the environment due to the release of carbon dioxide and other pollutants. However, modern crematoria have been designed to minimize this impact.

See also

External links

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