Cramp fasciculation syndrome
Cramp Fasciculation Syndrome
Cramp Fasciculation Syndrome (pronunciation: kramp fas-ik-yuh-ley-shuhn sin-drohm) is a rare neurological disorder characterized by muscle cramps, fasciculations, muscle stiffness, fatigue, and exercise intolerance.
Etymology
The term "Cramp Fasciculation Syndrome" is derived from the primary symptoms of the condition: "cramp", a painful contraction of the muscle, and "fasciculation", which refers to the involuntary twitching of muscle fibers.
Symptoms
The primary symptoms of Cramp Fasciculation Syndrome include:
- Muscle Cramps: These are sudden, involuntary contractions of one or more muscles.
- Fasciculations: These are small, local, involuntary muscle contractions visible under the skin.
- Muscle Stiffness: This is a condition in which the muscles feel tight and difficult to move.
- Fatigue: This is a feeling of extreme tiredness resulting from mental or physical exertion or illness.
- Exercise Intolerance: This is a condition in which a person is unable to do physical exercise at the level or for the duration that would be expected of someone in his or her general physical condition.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Cramp Fasciculation Syndrome is typically made based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. Additional tests, such as Electromyography (EMG) and Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS), may be used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.
Treatment
Treatment for Cramp Fasciculation Syndrome primarily involves managing the symptoms. This may include the use of medications to control muscle cramps and fasciculations, physical therapy to improve muscle strength and flexibility, and lifestyle modifications to manage fatigue and exercise intolerance.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cramp fasciculation syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Cramp fasciculation syndrome
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