Cosplay

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Cosplay (a portmanteau of the words "costume" and "play") is a performance art in which participants, called cosplayers, wear costumes and fashion accessories to represent a specific character. Cosplayers often interact to create a subculture centered around role-playing. A broader use of the term "cosplay" applies to any costumed role-playing in venues apart from the stage, regardless of the cultural context.

History

The practice of dressing up as characters from fiction dates back to the early 20th century. The first documented instance of cosplay occurred at the 1st World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) in 1939, where Forrest J Ackerman and Morojo wore costumes inspired by the film Things to Come. The term "cosplay" was coined by Nobuyuki Takahashi of Studio Hard while attending the 1984 World Science Fiction Convention in Los Angeles, which he reported on in Japanese magazines.

Types of Cosplay

Cosplay can be categorized into several types, including:

• Anime and Manga Cosplay: Characters from anime and manga.
• Video Game Cosplay: Characters from video games.
• Comic Book Cosplay: Characters from comic books.
• Film and Television Cosplay: Characters from films and television series.
• Original Characters: Unique characters created by the cosplayers themselves.

Cosplay Culture

Cosplay has grown into a significant aspect of fan conventions and pop culture events worldwide. Major conventions such as Comic-Con International, Anime Expo, and Dragon Con feature cosplay prominently. Cosplayers often participate in contests, panels, and photoshoots.

Craftsmanship and Performance

Cosplay involves both craftsmanship and performance. Cosplayers often create their own costumes, which can involve sewing, prop making, and makeup. Performance aspects include posing for photographs, acting in character, and participating in skits or competitions.

Cosplay in Media

Cosplay has been featured in various forms of media, including television shows, documentaries, and web series. Shows like Heroes of Cosplay and Cosplay Melee have brought cosplay to a broader audience.

Community and Social Impact

The cosplay community is known for its inclusivity and supportiveness. It provides a creative outlet and a sense of belonging for many individuals. However, the community also faces challenges such as cosplay harassment and issues related to cultural appropriation.

See Also

• Costume
• Role-playing
• Fan convention
• Otaku
• Fandom