Corylus americana

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Corylus americana

Corylus americana, commonly known as the American hazelnut, is a species of shrub in the family Betulaceae, native to North America. Pronounced as "kor-ih-lus a-mer-i-ka-na", the name is derived from the Greek word "korys" meaning "helmet", referring to the protective husk around the nut, and "americana" indicating its American origin.

Description

The American hazelnut is a deciduous shrub that typically grows 8-16 feet tall and spreads 10-15 feet wide. It has simple, alternate leaves that are 2.5-6 inches long and 1.5-3 inches wide. The leaves are dark green on top and paler underneath. The shrub produces small, round nuts that are encased in a leafy husk.

Distribution and Habitat

Corylus americana is native to eastern and central North America. It is found in a variety of habitats, including forests, woodlands, and prairies. It prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of pH levels.

Uses

The nuts of the American hazelnut are edible and are often used in cooking and baking. The shrub is also used in landscaping for its ornamental value and its ability to attract wildlife.

Related Terms

  • Betulaceae: The family of flowering plants to which the American hazelnut belongs.
  • Deciduous: A term used to describe trees or shrubs that shed their leaves annually.
  • Habitat: The natural environment in which a plant or animal lives.
  • pH: A measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski