Conceived

File:Bethconceived.jpg

== Conceived ==

Conceived refers to the moment when a sperm fertilizes an ovum (egg), resulting in the formation of a zygote. This marks the beginning of pregnancy in mammals, including humans. The process of conception is a critical aspect of reproduction and is fundamental to the continuation of species.

Biological Process

The process of conception involves several key stages:

1. **Ovulation**: The release of an ovum from the ovary.
2. **Fertilization**: The union of a sperm and an ovum, typically occurring in the fallopian tube.
3. **Zygote Formation**: The fertilized egg, now called a zygote, begins to divide and develop.
4. **Implantation**: The zygote travels to the uterus and implants itself into the endometrium, where it will grow and develop into an embryo.

Factors Affecting Conception

Several factors can influence the likelihood of conception, including:

• **Age**: Fertility generally decreases with age in both men and women.
• **Health**: Overall health, including the presence of chronic diseases or infections, can impact fertility.
• **Lifestyle**: Factors such as diet, exercise, and stress levels can affect reproductive health.
• **Genetics**: Genetic factors can play a role in fertility and the ability to conceive.

Assisted Reproductive Technologies

For individuals or couples experiencing difficulties with natural conception, various assisted reproductive technologies (ART) are available, including:

• In vitro fertilization (IVF)
• Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)
• Artificial insemination

Ethical and Social Considerations

Conception and reproductive technologies raise numerous ethical and social issues, such as:

• The moral status of the embryo
• Access to and affordability of ART
• The implications of genetic screening and genetic modification

Related Topics

• Pregnancy
• Embryo
• Fertilization
• Reproductive health
• Infertility

This reproduction related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.