Computation

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Computation (kɒmpjʊˈteɪʃən)

Computation is a process that follows a well-defined model understood and expressed as, for example, an algorithm, or a protocol. The study of computation is paramount to the discipline of computer science.

Etymology

The term "computation" comes from the Latin computatio, which means a calculation or reckoning. It was first used in English in the 15th century.

Related Terms

  • Algorithm: A set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations, especially by a computer.
  • Protocol: A set of rules governing the exchange or transmission of data between devices.
  • Computer Science: The study of principles and use of computers.
  • Data: Facts and statistics collected together for reference or analysis.
  • Model: A representation of a system that allows for investigation of the properties of the system.

See Also

References

  • The Art of Computer Programming, Donald E. Knuth, Addison-Wesley, 1968.
  • Introduction to the Theory of Computation, Michael Sipser, Course Technology, 2005.

External links

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