Compton

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Compton is a city in southern Los Angeles County, California. It is one of the oldest cities in the county and was incorporated on May 11, 1888. Compton is known for its rich history, diverse community, and significant cultural contributions, particularly in the realm of hip hop music.

History

Compton was settled in 1867 by a group of American settlers led by Griffith Dickenson Compton, after whom the city is named. The city was officially incorporated in 1888, making it one of the oldest cities in Los Angeles County. Over the years, Compton has evolved from a predominantly agricultural community to a bustling urban center.

Geography

Compton is located in the southern part of Los Angeles County, bordered by the cities of Lynwood, Paramount, Carson, and Los Angeles. The city covers an area of approximately 10.1 square miles.

Demographics

Compton has a diverse population, with significant African American and Latino communities. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city had a population of approximately 96,455 as of the 2020 census.

Economy

The economy of Compton is diverse, with industries ranging from manufacturing to retail. The city is home to several major companies and has a growing small business sector. The Compton/Woodley Airport is a notable economic asset, providing aviation services and contributing to local commerce.

Education

Compton is served by the Compton Unified School District, which operates numerous elementary, middle, and high schools. The city is also home to Compton College, a community college that offers a variety of academic and vocational programs.

Culture

Compton has a rich cultural heritage, particularly in the field of music. The city is often associated with the rise of gangsta rap in the late 1980s and early 1990s, with influential artists such as N.W.A, Dr. Dre, and Kendrick Lamar hailing from Compton. The city's cultural contributions extend beyond music to include sports, with several notable athletes originating from Compton.

Government

Compton operates under a council-manager government system. The city council consists of a mayor and four council members, who are elected by the residents. The city manager is appointed by the council and is responsible for the day-to-day administration of city affairs.

Transportation

Compton is well-connected by several major highways, including the Interstate 105 and Interstate 710. Public transportation is provided by the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, which operates several bus lines and the Metro A Line light rail service.

Notable People

Related Pages

References



External Links


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