Composites
Composites
Composites (pronunciation: /kɒmˈpɒzɪts/) are a type of material that is formed by combining two or more different types of materials to create a new material with unique properties.
Etymology
The term "composite" comes from the Latin word "compositus", which means "put together" or "combined".
Definition
In the field of medicine, composites are often used in a variety of applications, such as in dental fillings, orthopedic implants, and prosthetic devices. These composites are designed to mimic the properties of natural tissues and provide improved performance compared to traditional materials.
Types of Composites
There are several types of composites used in medicine, including:
- Fiber-reinforced composites: These are made by combining a polymer matrix with reinforcing fibers. They are often used in orthopedic implants due to their high strength and stiffness.
- Ceramic matrix composites: These are made by embedding ceramic fibers within a ceramic matrix. They are used in dental fillings due to their high hardness and wear resistance.
- Metal matrix composites: These are made by embedding reinforcing fibers within a metal matrix. They are used in prosthetic devices due to their high strength and durability.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Composites
- Wikipedia's article - Composites
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