Cold medicine

Cold Medicine

Cold medicine (pronunciation: /koʊld ˈmɛdɪsɪn/) refers to a variety of medications used to treat the symptoms of the common cold. These medications do not cure the cold itself, but can provide relief from symptoms such as congestion, coughing, body aches, and fever.

Etymology

The term "cold medicine" is derived from the English words "cold", referring to the common illness, and "medicine", referring to substances used to treat illnesses or conditions.

Types of Cold Medicine

There are several types of cold medicine, including:

• Decongestants: These medications reduce swelling in the nasal passages, making it easier to breathe.
• Antihistamines: These medications reduce or block histamines, chemicals in the body that cause many cold symptoms.
• Pain Relievers: These medications can help with body aches and reduce fever.
• Cough Suppressants: These medications can help control a cough.
• Expectorants: These medications can help loosen mucus in the lungs, making it easier to cough up.

Side Effects

Like all medications, cold medicine can have side effects. These can include drowsiness, dizziness, upset stomach, and more. It's important to read the label of any cold medicine and talk to a healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns.

Related Terms

• Common cold
• Decongestant
• Antihistamine
• Pain reliever
• Cough suppressant
• Expectorant

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Cold medicine
• Wikipedia's article - Cold medicine

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