Coenzyme Q
Coenzyme Q
Coenzyme Q (pronunciation: /koʊˈɛnzaɪm/), also known as CoQ, ubiquinone, ubidecarenone, coenzyme Q10 or simply Q, is a coenzyme that is ubiquitous in animals and most bacteria.
Etymology
The term "Coenzyme Q" is derived from its role as a coenzyme in various biochemical reactions and the letter "Q" represents the quinone chemical group that is part of its structure. The term "ubiquinone" refers to its ubiquitous presence in living organisms.
Function
Coenzyme Q is an essential component of the electron transport chain and participates in aerobic cellular respiration, which generates energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is found in the membranes of most cells, including those in the mitochondria, where it plays a vital role in the production of cellular energy.
Related Terms
Health Implications
Coenzyme Q is also known for its antioxidant properties and its role in maintaining overall health. It is often used as a dietary supplement for its potential benefits in treating various conditions such as heart disease, neurodegenerative diseases, and cancer.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Coenzyme Q
- Wikipedia's article - Coenzyme Q
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