Clothianidin

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Clothianidin

Clothianidin (pronounced kloh-thi-an-i-din) is a neonicotinoid insecticide developed to control insect pests in crops. It is a systemic insecticide, meaning it is absorbed by the plant and distributed throughout its tissues, making the plant toxic to insects.

Etymology

The term "Clothianidin" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound. It is a combination of the words "chlorine", "thiazolidine", and "nitroguanidine", which are the key components of its chemical structure.

Usage

Clothianidin is used to control a wide range of insects, including aphids, whiteflies, thrips, leafhoppers, leafminers, sawflies, mole crickets, corn rootworms, Colorado potato beetles, and flea beetles. It is used on a variety of crops, including corn, soybeans, canola, sugar beets, sunflowers, wheat, and potatoes.

Health Effects

Exposure to clothianidin can cause a variety of health effects in humans, including skin and eye irritation, respiratory problems, and neurological effects such as headaches, dizziness, and seizures. It is also toxic to birds, fish, and bees.

Environmental Impact

Clothianidin is highly toxic to bees and other pollinators. It has been implicated in the decline of bee populations, a phenomenon known as Colony Collapse Disorder. It is also toxic to birds and aquatic organisms.

See Also

External links

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