Cliff
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Cliff (medical term)
Cliff (pronounced: /klɪf/) is a term used in the medical field, particularly in the context of medical imaging and radiology. It is often used to describe a sharp drop-off or steep slope in a graph or image, similar to a geographical cliff.
Etymology
The term 'cliff' originates from the Old English 'clif', meaning a steep hill or slope. In the medical context, it has been adopted to describe a sudden change or drop-off in a graph or image.
Related Terms
- Edge detection: A technique used in image processing and computer vision to identify the boundaries or 'edges' of objects within an image. In the context of a 'cliff', edge detection can be used to identify the point at which the steep drop-off occurs.
- Gradient (image processing): In image processing, the gradient of an image is a directional change in the intensity or color in an image. The gradient of the image at a 'cliff' would be very high.
- Radiographic contrast: This is the difference in radiographic density between adjacent portions of the image. A 'cliff' would show a high contrast.
- Medical imaging: This is the technique and process of creating visual representations of the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention. 'Cliff' is a term used in the analysis of these images.
- Radiology: This is the medical discipline that uses medical imaging to diagnose and treat diseases within the bodies of animals, including humans. The term 'cliff' is used in this field.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cliff
- Wikipedia's article - Cliff
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