Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
Chronic Mucocutaneous Candidiasis
Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (pronunciation: kroh-nik myoo-ko-kyoo-tey-nee-uhs kan-di-dahy-uh-sis) is a rare immunodeficiency disorder characterized by persistent and recurrent infections of the skin, nails, and mucous membranes, primarily caused by the fungus Candida.
Etymology
The term "chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis" is derived from the following roots: "chronic" (from Greek chronos, meaning "time"), indicating a long-term condition; "mucocutaneous" (from Latin mucus, meaning "slime" or "phlegm", and cutis, meaning "skin"), referring to the skin and mucous membrane; and "candidiasis" (from Latin candidus, meaning "white"), referring to the infection caused by Candida species.
Symptoms
The symptoms of chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis typically include persistent and recurrent infections of the skin, nails, and mucous membranes. These infections are primarily caused by the fungus Candida, particularly Candida albicans.
Causes
Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis is caused by an immune system disorder. The immune system fails to properly control the Candida fungus, leading to persistent and recurrent infections.
Treatment
Treatment for chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis typically involves long-term antifungal medications to control the Candida infections. In some cases, immunotherapy may also be used to boost the immune system's response to the fungus.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
- Wikipedia's article - Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
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