Chlorfenvinphos

From WikiMD's WELLNESSPEDIA

Chlorfenvinphos_3D_spacefill.png

Chlorfenvinphos is an organophosphate insecticide and acaricide used to control a variety of pests. It is known for its effectiveness against insects such as flies, fleas, and ticks. Chlorfenvinphos works by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, which is essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system in insects.

Chemical Properties[edit]

Chlorfenvinphos is a colorless to amber liquid with a mild odor. It is soluble in organic solvents but has low solubility in water. The chemical formula for chlorfenvinphos is C12H14Cl3O4P, and its molecular weight is 373.57 g/mol.

Usage[edit]

Chlorfenvinphos is primarily used in agricultural settings to protect crops from insect damage. It is also used in veterinary medicine to control parasites on livestock. The compound can be applied in various forms, including sprays, dusts, and emulsifiable concentrates.

Mode of Action[edit]

As an organophosphate, chlorfenvinphos inhibits the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, leading to an accumulation of acetylcholine in the nervous system. This causes continuous nerve impulse transmission, resulting in paralysis and death of the insect.

Health and Environmental Effects[edit]

Chlorfenvinphos is toxic to humans and animals if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. Symptoms of poisoning include headache, dizziness, nausea, and muscle twitching. Due to its toxicity, the use of chlorfenvinphos is regulated in many countries.

Regulation and Safety[edit]

The use of chlorfenvinphos is subject to strict regulations to minimize its impact on human health and the environment. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is recommended for individuals handling the chemical. Additionally, there are guidelines for the safe disposal of chlorfenvinphos to prevent environmental contamination.

Related Pages[edit]

See Also[edit]


Chemical Compound
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider ID
UNII
ChEBI
ChEMBL
Properties
Chemical Formula
Molar Mass
Appearance
Density
Melting Point
Boiling Point
Hazards
GHS Pictograms [[File:|50px]]
GHS Signal Word
GHS Hazard Statements
NFPA 704 [[File:|50px]]
References



This pesticide-related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.