Caustic ingestion
Caustic Ingestion
Caustic ingestion (/kɔːstɪk ɪndʒɛstʃən/) refers to the accidental or intentional intake of substances that have a corrosive or destructive effect on living tissues. This can include a variety of substances, such as cleaning products, industrial chemicals, and certain medications.
Etymology
The term "caustic" originates from the Latin word "causticus", which means "burning". It is used in this context to describe the burning or corrosive effect these substances can have when ingested.
Related Terms
- Corrosive substance: A substance that can cause damage to skin, eyes, or other tissues on contact or through ingestion.
- Ingestion: The process of taking food, drink, or another substance into the body by swallowing or absorbing it.
- Esophageal injury: Damage to the esophagus, which can occur as a result of caustic ingestion.
- Gastric injury: Damage to the stomach, which can also occur as a result of caustic ingestion.
Symptoms
Symptoms of caustic ingestion can vary depending on the type and amount of substance ingested, but may include:
- Pain or burning in the mouth, throat, or stomach
- Difficulty swallowing
- Nausea and vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Breathing difficulties
Treatment
Treatment for caustic ingestion typically involves immediate medical attention. This may include:
- Endoscopy: A procedure used to examine the esophagus and stomach for signs of damage.
- Medication: Certain medications may be used to neutralize the caustic substance and reduce symptoms.
- Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair damage to the esophagus or stomach.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Caustic ingestion
- Wikipedia's article - Caustic ingestion
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