Carnett's sign

Carnett's sign
Synonyms
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	Gastroenterology, General surgery
Symptoms	Abdominal pain
Complications	N/A
Onset	N/A
Duration	N/A
Types	N/A
Causes	Abdominal wall pain, Hernia, Nerve entrapment
Risks	N/A
Diagnosis	Physical examination
Differential diagnosis	Visceral pain, Appendicitis, Cholecystitis
Prevention	N/A
Treatment	Depends on underlying cause
Medication	N/A
Prognosis	N/A
Frequency
Deaths	N/A

``` This template provides a structured format for presenting information about Carnett's sign, a clinical test used to differentiate between abdominal wall pain and visceral pain. The template includes fields for the name, synonyms, specialty, symptoms, causes, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, treatment, and frequency of the condition. Each keyword is linked to its respective Wikipedia article for further reading. Carnett's sign is a medical diagnostic test used in the evaluation of abdominal pain. It was described by British surgeon John Brian Carnett in 1926.

Overview

Carnett's sign is a clinical sign used to differentiate between abdominal wall pain and visceral pain. It is positive when the patient's abdominal pain increases on tensing the abdominal wall muscles. This can be done by asking the patient to lift their head and shoulders off the examination couch while lying down, or to sit up halfway.

Clinical significance

Carnett's sign is useful in the diagnosis of abdominal wall pain, which is often overlooked as a source of chronic abdominal pain. A positive Carnett's sign suggests that the pain is originating from the abdominal wall, rather than the internal organs. This can help to avoid unnecessary investigations and surgeries.

See also

• Abdominal examination
• Chronic abdominal pain
• Visceral pain

External links

• Carnett's sign at WikiMD