Capable
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Capable
Capable (/ˈkeɪpəbəl/), from the Latin word capabilis, meaning "able to take hold of", is a term used in the medical field to describe a patient's ability or capacity to understand, make decisions, and perform certain tasks.
Etymology
The term capable originates from the Latin word capabilis, which is derived from capere meaning "to take hold of". It was first used in the English language in the late 16th century.
Related Terms
- Capacity: In a medical context, capacity refers to a patient's ability to understand the nature and consequences of health care decisions and to make an informed choice.
- Competence: This term is often used interchangeably with capable in a medical context. However, competence is a legal term that refers to the ability of an individual to make decisions that are in their best interest.
- Cognition: This term refers to the mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension, including thinking, knowing, remembering, judging, and problem-solving. These are higher-level functions of the brain and encompass language, imagination, perception, and planning.
- Mental Health: This term refers to a person's condition with regard to their psychological and emotional well-being. It can affect how we think, feel, and act and plays an important role in determining how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Capable
- Wikipedia's article - Capable
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