Camelpox
Camelpox
Camelpox (pronunciation: kam-el-poks) is a highly contagious viral disease that primarily affects camels. The disease is caused by the Camelpox virus (Camelpoxvirus), a member of the genus Orthopoxvirus within the family Poxviridae.
Etymology
The term "Camelpox" is derived from the word "camel", referring to the primary host of the virus, and "pox", a term used to describe viral diseases that produce skin lesions.
Symptoms
Camelpox is characterized by fever, lymphadenopathy, and the development of skin lesions on the body of the infected camel. The skin lesions progress from macules to papules, vesicles, pustules, and finally to scabs.
Transmission
The Camelpox virus is transmitted through direct contact with infected camels or through the inhalation of airborne droplets. The virus can also be spread indirectly through contaminated objects or materials.
Prevention and Control
Vaccination is the most effective method of preventing Camelpox. Quarantine and disinfection measures can also help control the spread of the disease.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Camelpox
- Wikipedia's article - Camelpox
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