Blumer's shelf

From WikiMD's WELLNESSPEDIA

In medicine, Blumer's shelf is a finding felt in rectal examination that indicates that a tumor has metastasized to the pouch of Douglas. It is usually a site of metastasis of cancers of the lung, pancreas, and stomach.[1]

Blumer's shelf or peritoneal cul-de-sac, is a shelf palpable on rectal or vaginal examination. It is due to metastatic tumor cells gravitating from an abdominal cancer and growing in the rectovesical or rectouterine pouch.

Synonym(s): rectal shelf

References[edit]

  1. "Gastric cancer: diagnosis and treatment options.".American Family Physician.1 March 2004;69(5)
    1133–40.PMID:15023013.Full text.
  • Blumer, G. (1909). "Rectal shelf: neglected rectal sign of value in diagnosis of obscure malignant and inflammatory disease within the abdomen." Albany Medical Annals. 30:361.
  • "Preoperative evaluation and oncologic principles of colon cancer surgery".Clin Colon Rectal Surg.2005;18
163–73.doi:10.1055/s-2005-916277.PMID:20011299.PMC:2780098.


Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.