Bioactive glass

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Bioactive Glass

Bioactive glass (pronunciation: /ˈbaɪoʊˈæktɪv ɡlæs/) is a type of glass that has a unique ability to bond with living tissues. This property makes it an important material in the field of biomaterials and tissue engineering.

Etymology

The term "bioactive glass" is derived from the Greek word "bios" meaning life, and the English word "active", referring to its ability to interact with living tissues. The word "glass" comes from the Old English "glaes", referring to the material's transparent nature.

Definition

Bioactive glass is a type of glass that, when implanted in the body, triggers a biological response at the interface of the implant which results in the formation of a bond between the tissues and the implant. This is due to the release of ions such as silicon, calcium, and phosphorus which stimulate the body's natural healing process.

Related Terms

  • Bioglass: A specific type of bioactive glass that was the first man-made material to bond with living tissues.
  • Hydroxyapatite: A naturally occurring mineral form of calcium apatite that is often used in conjunction with bioactive glass in bone grafts.
  • Osseointegration: The process by which an artificial implant anchors to bone, a process that bioactive glass can facilitate.
  • Silicate glass: A type of glass that is a major component of bioactive glass.

Applications

Bioactive glass is used in a variety of medical applications, including bone grafts, dental implants, and as a coating for orthopedic implants. It is also used in drug delivery systems due to its ability to be modified to release specific ions.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski