Betel nuts

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Betel Nuts

Betel Nuts (pronunciation: /ˈbiːtəl/ nuts), also known as Areca Nuts, are the fruit of the Areca catechu palm tree. The term "Betel Nuts" originates from the Malay word 'betel', and the Old English word 'hnutu'.

Description

Betel Nuts are small, round and usually have a brownish hue. They are commonly used in many Asian, Pacific, and Southeast Asian cultures for their stimulating effects when chewed. The nut is often wrapped in a Betel leaf along with calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) and may include clove, cardamom, and other spices for extra flavoring.

Usage

The primary use of Betel Nuts is for recreational chewing, especially in certain parts of Asia. It is often used in a similar manner to tobacco or caffeine, providing a mild stimulant effect. However, it is also used in traditional medicine for its supposed health benefits, although these claims are not universally accepted by the medical community.

Health Effects

Chewing Betel Nuts is associated with several health risks. Regular use can lead to oral submucous fibrosis, a pre-cancerous condition, and is strongly associated with the development of oral and esophageal cancer. It can also lead to a significant increase in heart rate and blood pressure.

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