Bellini duct carcinoma
Bellini Duct Carcinoma
Bellini Duct Carcinoma (pronunciation: bel-LEE-nee duct kar-si-NO-ma), also known as Collecting Duct Carcinoma, is a rare and aggressive type of kidney cancer that originates from the Bellini duct (collecting ducts) of the kidney.
Etymology
The term "Bellini Duct Carcinoma" is named after the Italian anatomist, Lorenzo Bellini, who first described the collecting ducts of the kidney. "Carcinoma" is derived from the Greek words "karkinos" meaning crab and "oma" meaning tumor, referring to a cancer that begins in the skin or the tissues that line or cover internal organs.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Bellini Duct Carcinoma may include hematuria (blood in the urine), abdominal pain, and a palpable abdominal mass. However, many patients are asymptomatic, and the disease is often discovered incidentally during imaging studies for unrelated conditions.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Bellini Duct Carcinoma typically involves imaging studies such as ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) scan, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A definitive diagnosis is made through a biopsy of the kidney tissue, which is examined under a microscope by a pathologist.
Treatment
Treatment options for Bellini Duct Carcinoma include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. The choice of treatment depends on the stage of the disease, the patient's overall health, and other factors.
Prognosis
The prognosis for Bellini Duct Carcinoma is generally poor, due to the aggressive nature of the disease and its resistance to most forms of treatment. However, early detection and treatment can improve survival rates.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bellini duct carcinoma
- Wikipedia's article - Bellini duct carcinoma
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