Apley grind test
Apley Grind Test
The Apley grind test (pronounced: /ˈæpli ɡraɪnd tɛst/) is a clinical examination procedure that is used to test for meniscus damage in the knee. It is named after the British orthopedic surgeon, Alan Graham Apley, who first described the test in 1947.
Etymology
The term "Apley grind test" is derived from the name of its inventor, Alan Graham Apley, and the grinding motion used during the test. The word "grind" in this context refers to the rotational movement applied to the knee during the examination.
Procedure
The Apley grind test is performed with the patient lying face down on an examination table. The examiner flexes the patient's knee to a 90-degree angle and then applies a downward force while rotating the foot. Pain or a "clicking" sound may indicate a meniscus injury.
Related Terms
- Meniscus: A crescent-shaped cartilage pad between the two joints formed by the femur (the thigh bone) and the tibia (the shin bone). The meniscus acts as a smooth surface for the joint to move on.
- Alan Graham Apley: A British orthopedic surgeon who developed the Apley grind test.
- Orthopedic examination: A physical examination method used by medical professionals to assess the musculoskeletal system for signs of injury or disease.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Apley grind test
- Wikipedia's article - Apley grind test
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