Aluminum chloride
Aluminum chloride
Aluminum chloride (pronounced: əˈluːmɪnəm ˈklaɪəraɪd) is a chemical compound with the chemical formula AlCl3. It is a major compound of Aluminum and Chlorine, and is commonly used in various industrial processes.
Etymology
The term "Aluminum chloride" is derived from the elements that make up the compound: "Aluminum", a silvery-white, ductile metallic element, and "Chloride", a compound of chlorine with another element or group.
Uses
Aluminum chloride is used in many industrial processes, including the production of PVC, the manufacture of lubricants, and as a catalyst in the process of Friedel-Crafts reactions.
Health effects
Exposure to aluminum chloride can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. It is also considered a hazardous substance under the OSHA guidelines.
Related terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Aluminum chloride
- Wikipedia's article - Aluminum chloride
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