Alternariosis

Alternariosis (pronounced: al-ter-na-ri-o-sis) is a medical condition caused by the fungus Alternaria.

Etymology

The term "Alternariosis" is derived from the genus name of the fungus Alternaria, which is the causative agent of the disease. The suffix "-osis" is a common ending in medical terminology, indicating a disease or abnormal condition.

Definition

Alternariosis is a fungal infection that primarily affects the skin and mucous membranes. It is caused by the Alternaria species, a type of dematiaceous (darkly pigmented) fungi. The condition is often associated with immunocompromised individuals, particularly those with HIV/AIDS or undergoing immunosuppressive therapy.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Alternariosis can vary depending on the area of the body affected. Common symptoms include skin lesions, respiratory issues, and eye infections. In severe cases, it can lead to systemic infections affecting multiple organs.

Treatment

Treatment for Alternariosis typically involves antifungal medications. The specific medication used may depend on the severity of the infection and the patient's overall health status.

Related Terms

• Fungal infection
• Immunocompromised
• Antifungal medication
• HIV/AIDS
• Immunosuppressive therapy

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Alternariosis
• Wikipedia's article - Alternariosis

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