Affective neuroscience

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Affective Neuroscience

Affective Neuroscience is the study of the neural mechanisms of emotion. This interdisciplinary field combines neuroscience with the psychological study of personality, emotion, and mood.

Pronunciation

  • Aff-ec-tive: /əˈfektiv/
  • Neuroscience: /ˌnʊərəʊˈsʌɪəns/

Etymology

The term "Affective Neuroscience" is derived from the English language. "Affective" comes from the Latin word "affectus" which means 'emotion' or 'desire', and "Neuroscience" is a combination of "neuro" from the Greek word "neuron" meaning 'nerve' and the English word "science".

Definition

Affective Neuroscience is a branch of neuroscience that studies how emotions are influenced by neural processes. It is a rapidly expanding field of research, focusing on the neural mechanisms that underlie emotional experiences and how these processes relate to cognitive and behavioral functions.

Related Terms

  • Emotion: A complex state of feeling that results in physical and psychological changes that influence thought and behavior.
  • Neuroscience: The scientific study of the nervous system.
  • Mood: A temporary state of mind or feeling.
  • Personality: The combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual's distinctive character.

See Also

References

  • LeDoux, J. E. (2000). Emotion circuits in the brain. Annual review of neuroscience, 23(1), 155-184.
  • Panksepp, J. (2004). Affective neuroscience: The foundations of human and animal emotions. Oxford university press.

External links

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