Absinthism
Absinthism
Absinthism (/æbˈsɪnθɪzəm/) is a condition characterized by a series of symptoms resulting from chronic consumption of absinthe, a highly alcoholic beverage.
Etymology
The term "Absinthism" is derived from "absinthe", the name of the beverage that causes the condition. The word "absinthe" itself comes from the Ancient Greek word "apsinthion" (ἀψίνθιον), which means "undrinkable" or "bitter".
Symptoms
The symptoms of Absinthism include hallucinations, insomnia, vertigo, tremors, seizures, psychotic episodes, and delirium tremens. These symptoms are believed to be caused by the high alcohol content in absinthe, as well as the presence of thujone, a chemical compound found in the wormwood plant used to produce the beverage.
Related Terms
- Alcoholism: A chronic disease characterized by uncontrolled drinking and preoccupation with alcohol.
- Delirium tremens: A rapid onset of confusion usually caused by withdrawal from alcohol.
- Thujone: A chemical compound found in several plants including wormwood, and is suspected to be the cause of absinthism.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Absinthism
- Wikipedia's article - Absinthism
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