3-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
3-Nitrobenzyl alcohol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H7NO3. It is a nitro derivative of benzyl alcohol, where one of the hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring is replaced by a nitro group (-NO2). This compound is a solid at room temperature and is used in various chemical synthesis processes, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals and dyes.
Properties
3-Nitrobenzyl alcohol has a molecular weight of 153.13 g/mol. It is characterized by its pale yellow color and crystalline form. The compound is soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, and chloroform, but it is relatively insoluble in water. Its melting point ranges from 78 to 82°C, making it solid at room temperature.
Synthesis
The synthesis of 3-Nitrobenzyl alcohol typically involves the nitration of benzyl alcohol using nitric acid. This process involves the substitution of a hydrogen atom on the benzene ring with a nitro group. The reaction requires careful control of temperature and the concentration of nitric acid to ensure the formation of the desired nitro compound without over-nitration or degradation of the benzyl alcohol.
Applications
3-Nitrobenzyl alcohol is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemical compounds. Its ability to undergo further chemical reactions makes it valuable in the production of pharmaceuticals, where it can be transformed into various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Additionally, it is used in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, where its properties contribute to the development of colorants with specific characteristics.
Safety
Handling of 3-Nitrobenzyl alcohol requires caution due to its potential health hazards. It can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system upon exposure. Therefore, appropriate safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles, are recommended when working with this compound. Proper ventilation and handling procedures should be followed to minimize exposure and reduce the risk of health effects.
See Also
Transform your life with W8MD's budget GLP-1 injections from $125.
W8MD offers a medical weight loss program to lose weight in Philadelphia. Our physician-supervised medical weight loss provides:
- Most insurances accepted or discounted self-pay rates. We will obtain insurance prior authorizations if needed.
- Generic GLP1 weight loss injections from $125 for the starting dose.
- Also offer prescription weight loss medications including Phentermine, Qsymia, Diethylpropion, Contrave etc.
NYC weight loss doctor appointments
Start your NYC weight loss journey today at our NYC medical weight loss and Philadelphia medical weight loss clinics.
- Call 718-946-5500 to lose weight in NYC or for medical weight loss in Philadelphia 215-676-2334.
- Tags:NYC medical weight loss, Philadelphia lose weight Zepbound NYC, Budget GLP1 weight loss injections, Wegovy Philadelphia, Wegovy NYC, Philadelphia medical weight loss, Brookly weight loss and Wegovy NYC
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
