2022–2023 mpox outbreak in Israel

Overview of the mpox outbreak in Israel

2022–2023 mpox outbreak in Israel

The 2022–2023 mpox outbreak in Israel is part of the global 2022–2023 mpox outbreak, which saw a significant rise in cases of mpox (formerly known as monkeypox) outside of its traditional endemic regions in Africa. The outbreak in Israel began in May 2022 and has been closely monitored by health authorities.

Stages of monkeypox lesion development

Background

Mpox is a viral disease caused by the monkeypox virus, a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus. The disease is characterized by symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle aches, and a distinctive rash that progresses through several stages. The virus is transmitted through close contact with infected individuals or contaminated materials.

Initial Cases

The first case of mpox in Israel was reported in May 2022. The patient had recently traveled to Western Europe, where several other cases had been identified. This initial case prompted the Israeli Ministry of Health to issue alerts and guidelines to healthcare providers across the country.

Spread and Containment

Following the initial case, additional cases were identified, primarily among individuals who had traveled internationally or had close contact with confirmed cases. The Israeli government implemented measures to contain the outbreak, including contact tracing, isolation of confirmed cases, and public awareness campaigns.

Public Health Response

The Israeli Ministry of Health coordinated with international health organizations to monitor the outbreak and implement control measures. Vaccination campaigns were initiated, targeting high-risk groups, including healthcare workers and individuals with known exposure to the virus.

Tel Aviv, a major city in Israel

Impact on Public Health

The outbreak highlighted the need for robust public health infrastructure and international cooperation in managing infectious diseases. It also underscored the importance of rapid response and effective communication in preventing the spread of emerging infectious diseases.

Related pages

• Mpox
• 2022–2023 mpox outbreak
• Monkeypox virus
• Orthopoxvirus