Eccrine mucinosis

Eccrine mucinosis
Synonyms	Mucinosis follicularis, Alopecia mucinosa
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	N/A
Symptoms	Papules, plaques, alopecia
Complications	Secondary infection
Onset	Childhood or adulthood
Duration	Chronic
Types	N/A
Causes	Unknown, possibly autoimmune
Risks	Atopic dermatitis, lymphoma
Diagnosis	Skin biopsy
Differential diagnosis	Lichen planus, Lupus erythematosus, Psoriasis
Prevention	N/A
Treatment	Corticosteroids, antibiotics, phototherapy
Medication	N/A
Prognosis	Variable, can be self-limiting or chronic
Frequency	Rare
Deaths	N/A

Eccrine mucinosis is a skin condition that is characterized by the accumulation of mucin in the eccrine glands. This condition is often associated with a variety of systemic diseases, including lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, and scleroderma.

Symptoms

The symptoms of eccrine mucinosis can vary greatly depending on the underlying condition. However, common symptoms include:

• Skin lesions
• Rash
• Itching
• Pain
• Swelling

Causes

The exact cause of eccrine mucinosis is unknown. However, it is often associated with systemic diseases such as lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, and scleroderma. It is believed that these conditions may cause an abnormal accumulation of mucin in the eccrine glands.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of eccrine mucinosis is typically made through a skin biopsy. This involves taking a small sample of skin and examining it under a microscope. The presence of excess mucin in the eccrine glands is indicative of this condition.

Treatment

Treatment for eccrine mucinosis is primarily focused on managing the underlying condition. This may involve the use of medications such as corticosteroids or immunosuppressants. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove affected skin.

See Also

• Eccrine gland
• Mucin
• Skin biopsy
• Lupus erythematosus
• Dermatomyositis
• Scleroderma

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