Oxydemeton-methyl
Oxydemeton-methyl is a systemic insecticide and acaricide that is used to control a wide range of insects and mites on crops. It is an organophosphate compound that acts by inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that is essential for the normal functioning of the nervous system in insects.
Chemistry[edit]
Oxydemeton-methyl is a methyl derivative of demeton, a highly toxic organophosphate insecticide. It is a colorless liquid with a slight sulfur odor. The chemical formula of oxydemeton-methyl is C6H12NO4PS2.
Mode of action[edit]
Oxydemeton-methyl acts by inhibiting the activity of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that transmits signals in the nervous system. By inhibiting this enzyme, oxydemeton-methyl causes an accumulation of acetylcholine in the nervous system, leading to overstimulation and eventual death of the insect or mite.
Uses[edit]
Oxydemeton-methyl is used to control a wide range of insects and mites on crops such as cotton, fruit trees, vegetables, and ornamentals. It is also used in the control of mosquitoes and other public health pests.
Toxicity[edit]
Oxydemeton-methyl is highly toxic to humans and animals. Exposure can cause a range of symptoms including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, salivation, sweating, and blurred vision. In severe cases, it can cause seizures, respiratory failure, and death.
Environmental impact[edit]
Oxydemeton-methyl is highly toxic to aquatic organisms and bees. It is also persistent in the environment and can contaminate groundwater.
Regulation[edit]
In many countries, the use of oxydemeton-methyl is regulated due to its high toxicity and environmental impact. In the European Union, it is banned under the Pesticides Directive.
See also[edit]
This insecticide-related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.
This article is a environment-related stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it!
-
Oxydemeton-methyl chemical structure
Ad. Transform your life with W8MD's
GLP-1 weight loss injections special from $29.99 with insurance
|
WikiMD Medical Encyclopedia |
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Content may be inaccurate or outdated and should not be used for diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your healthcare provider for medical decisions. Verify information with trusted sources such as CDC.gov and NIH.gov. By using this site, you agree that WikiMD is not liable for any outcomes related to its content. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
