List of fondues

List of Fondues

Bushman fondue in Namibia

Fondue is a Swiss dish of melted cheese served in a communal pot over a portable stove, heated with a candle or spirit lamp, and eaten by dipping bread into the cheese using long-stemmed forks. The term "fondue" is derived from the French word "fondre," meaning "to melt." Over time, the concept of fondue has expanded to include a variety of dishes where food is dipped into a communal pot of hot liquid.

Cheese Fondue

Cheese fondue is the most traditional form of fondue, originating from the Swiss Alps. It typically consists of a blend of cheeses, wine, and seasoning. The most common cheeses used are Gruyère and Emmental, which are melted together with white wine and a hint of kirsch, a cherry brandy. The mixture is kept warm in a fondue pot, and diners dip cubes of bread into the cheese using long forks.

Meat Fondue

Meat fondue preparation

Meat fondue, also known as fondue bourguignonne, involves cooking pieces of meat in hot oil or broth. Diners use forks to dip pieces of beef, chicken, or other meats into the hot liquid until cooked to their liking. This type of fondue is often accompanied by a variety of dipping sauces.

Broth Fondue

Broth fondue, or fondue chinoise, uses a seasoned broth instead of oil. This method is considered a healthier alternative, as it avoids the use of oil. The broth can be flavored with herbs, spices, and wine, and diners cook thin slices of meat, seafood, and vegetables in the simmering liquid.

Chocolate Fondue

Chocolate fondue with fruit

Chocolate fondue is a popular dessert variation where pieces of fruit, marshmallows, or cake are dipped into melted chocolate. The chocolate is often mixed with cream to achieve a smooth consistency. This type of fondue is a favorite at parties and gatherings, offering a sweet and interactive dessert experience.

Oil Fondue

Oil fondue, similar to meat fondue, involves cooking food in hot oil. This method is particularly popular for cooking meats and seafood. The oil is heated in a fondue pot, and diners cook their food to the desired level of doneness. This type of fondue is often served with a variety of dipping sauces to complement the flavors of the cooked food.

Related Pages

• Cheese
• Swiss cuisine
• Cooking techniques
• Dipping sauce