Dutch cheese markets

Overview of Dutch cheese markets

Dutch Cheese Markets

Cheese wheels on display at a Dutch cheese market

The Dutch cheese markets are traditional markets in the Netherlands where various types of cheese are bought and sold. These markets are not only commercial centers but also cultural attractions, drawing visitors from around the world to witness the unique spectacle of cheese trading.

History

The tradition of cheese markets in the Netherlands dates back to the Middle Ages. These markets were essential for the distribution of cheese, which was a major agricultural product in the region. The most famous cheese markets are located in Alkmaar, Gouda, Edam, and Hoorn.

Market Activities

At a typical Dutch cheese market, large wheels of cheese are displayed on the ground, often on wooden planks. The cheese is inspected by buyers, who may taste samples before making a purchase. The cheese is then weighed and priced. A unique feature of these markets is the use of traditional methods, such as the hand clap, to seal deals between buyers and sellers.

Cultural Significance

Cheese carriers in traditional attire

The cheese markets are not only about commerce; they are also cultural events. Participants often dress in traditional Dutch attire, and the markets are accompanied by various festivities, including music and performances. The cheese carriers, known as "kaasdragers," are a highlight, wearing white uniforms and straw hats as they transport cheese on wooden barrows.

Types of Cheese

The markets feature a variety of Dutch cheeses, including the well-known Gouda cheese, Edam cheese, and Leerdammer. Each type of cheese has its own distinct flavor and texture, influenced by factors such as the aging process and the type of milk used.

Modern Day

Today, the Dutch cheese markets are popular tourist attractions, with the market in Alkmaar being one of the most visited. These markets operate primarily during the summer months, from April to September, and offer visitors a glimpse into the rich history and tradition of Dutch cheese making.

Related Pages

• Gouda cheese
• Edam cheese
• Dutch cuisine
• Netherlands