Tooth pathology

Tooth Pathology is a branch of Dentistry that deals with diseases affecting the teeth. It encompasses a variety of conditions, disorders, and diseases affecting the teeth.

Overview

Tooth pathology is concerned with the diagnosis and study of the causes and effects of diseases affecting the oral region, particularly the teeth. This can include a variety of conditions, from dental caries (tooth decay) to more serious conditions like periodontal disease and oral cancer.

Common Tooth Pathologies

Dental Caries

Dental caries, also known as tooth decay or cavities, is the most common tooth pathology. It is caused by the action of bacteria on sugars in the diet, producing acids that dissolve the hard tissues of the teeth.

Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a serious gum infection that damages the soft tissue and, without treatment, can destroy the bone that supports your teeth.

Oral Cancer

Oral cancer is a type of cancer that can occur in any part of the mouth, including the teeth. It is often linked to heavy drinking and tobacco use.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of tooth pathologies often involves a combination of a dental examination, medical history, and diagnostic tests, such as X-rays.

Treatment

Treatment for tooth pathologies depends on the specific condition and may include everything from fillings and crowns for dental caries, to surgery for oral cancer.

Prevention

Prevention of tooth pathologies often involves good oral hygiene practices, such as regular brushing and flossing, and regular dental check-ups.

See Also

• Dentistry
• Oral and maxillofacial pathology
• Oral hygiene

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