Metlakatla

Metlakatla

General Information
Name	Metlakatla, Alaska
Native Name
Other Names
Settlement Type	Census-designated place
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates	55°7 N°131
Map
Population
Total	1,454
Density	per km²
Area
Total	7.4 km²
Land	6.8 km²
Water	0.6 km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard	UTC-9
DST	UTC-8

Metlakatla is a census-designated place (CDP) located on Annette Island in the Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area, in the state of Alaska, United States. It is the only Indian reservation in Alaska and is home to the Tsimshian people.

History

Metlakatla was founded in 1887 by a group of Tsimshian people led by William Duncan, who relocated from British Columbia to Annette Island. The community was established as a Christian mission and has since developed into a vibrant community with a rich cultural heritage.

Geography

Metlakatla is located on the western shore of Annette Island, which is part of the Alexander Archipelago in southeastern Alaska. The island is surrounded by the waters of the Inside Passage, a network of waterways that provide a vital transportation route for the region.

Demographics

According to the United States Census Bureau, the population of Metlakatla was 1,454 as of the 2020 census. The community is predominantly Native American, with the majority of residents being of Tsimshian descent.

Economy

The economy of Metlakatla is primarily based on fishing, timber, and tourism. The community operates a fish processing plant and engages in commercial fishing activities. Tourism is also an important economic driver, with visitors attracted to the area's natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Culture

Metlakatla is known for its strong cultural traditions, including Tsimshian art, dance, and music. The community hosts various cultural events throughout the year, celebrating its heritage and sharing it with visitors.

Education

The Metlakatla School District provides educational services to the community, offering programs from kindergarten through 12th grade. The district is committed to preserving the Tsimshian language and culture through its curriculum.

Transportation

Metlakatla is accessible by ferry and air, with regular service provided by the Alaska Marine Highway and flights from Ketchikan International Airport. The community has a small airport and a seaplane base for local travel.

See also

• Annette Island Reserve
• Tsimshian
• William Duncan (missionary)

External links

• Official Metlakatla website

Healthcare providers in Alaska

Healthcare providers in Alaska

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