Metlakatla
| General Information | |
| Name | Metlakatla, Alaska |
| Native Name | |
| Other Names | |
| Settlement Type | Census-designated place |
| Transliteration | |
| Language 1 | |
| Type 1 | |
| Info 1 | |
| Location | |
| Coordinates |
55°7
N°131
|
| Map | |
| Population | |
| Total | 1,454 |
| Density | per km² |
| Area | |
| Total | 7.4 km² |
| Land | 6.8 km² |
| Water | 0.6 km² |
| Government | |
| Type | |
| Leader | |
| Time Zone | |
| Standard | UTC-9 |
| DST | UTC-8 |
Metlakatla is a census-designated place (CDP) located on Annette Island in the Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area, in the state of Alaska, United States. It is the only Indian reservation in Alaska and is home to the Tsimshian people.
History
Metlakatla was founded in 1887 by a group of Tsimshian people led by William Duncan, who relocated from British Columbia to Annette Island. The community was established as a Christian mission and has since developed into a vibrant community with a rich cultural heritage.
Geography
Metlakatla is located on the western shore of Annette Island, which is part of the Alexander Archipelago in southeastern Alaska. The island is surrounded by the waters of the Inside Passage, a network of waterways that provide a vital transportation route for the region.
Demographics
According to the United States Census Bureau, the population of Metlakatla was 1,454 as of the 2020 census. The community is predominantly Native American, with the majority of residents being of Tsimshian descent.
Economy
The economy of Metlakatla is primarily based on fishing, timber, and tourism. The community operates a fish processing plant and engages in commercial fishing activities. Tourism is also an important economic driver, with visitors attracted to the area's natural beauty and cultural heritage.
Culture
Metlakatla is known for its strong cultural traditions, including Tsimshian art, dance, and music. The community hosts various cultural events throughout the year, celebrating its heritage and sharing it with visitors.
Education
The Metlakatla School District provides educational services to the community, offering programs from kindergarten through 12th grade. The district is committed to preserving the Tsimshian language and culture through its curriculum.
Transportation
Metlakatla is accessible by ferry and air, with regular service provided by the Alaska Marine Highway and flights from Ketchikan International Airport. The community has a small airport and a seaplane base for local travel.
See also
References
External links
Healthcare providers in Alaska
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