Premonitory urge

Premonitory Urge is a term used in the medical field to describe the feeling that precedes a tic, particularly in conditions such as Tourette syndrome. This sensation is often described as a buildup of tension or discomfort that is temporarily relieved by the execution of the tic.

Definition

The Premonitory Urge is a subjective feeling or sensation that precedes the execution of a tic. It is often described as a buildup of tension, pressure, or discomfort in a specific area of the body. This sensation is temporarily relieved following the execution of the tic. The premonitory urge is not always present before every tic, and its intensity can vary from mild to severe.

Relation to Tic Disorders

The premonitory urge is a common feature of tic disorders, including Tourette syndrome, Chronic tic disorder, and Transient tic disorder. It is most commonly reported in individuals with Tourette syndrome, with studies indicating that up to 90% of individuals with this condition experience premonitory urges.

Clinical Significance

Understanding the premonitory urge is crucial in the clinical management of tic disorders. It can help in the development of behavioral interventions such as Habit Reversal Training (HRT) and Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics (CBIT), which aim to reduce tic severity by teaching individuals to recognize their premonitory urges and engage in competing responses.

See Also

• Tic disorder
• Tourette syndrome
• Habit Reversal Training
• Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics

References

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