Language delay

Language delay is a type of communication disorder where a child does not develop language skills within the expected age range. It is the most common type of developmental delay and can occur in isolation or as part of a more general developmental delay.

Causes

Language delay can be caused by a variety of factors, including hearing loss, intellectual disability, autism, psychosocial deprivation, bilingualism, and brain injury. It can also be a symptom of a larger problem, such as Fragile X syndrome or Down syndrome.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of language delay is typically made by a speech-language pathologist through a series of standardized tests and observations. These tests assess the child's ability to understand and use language, as well as their speech sound production.

Treatment

Treatment for language delay often involves speech therapy, which can help children improve their language skills and catch up to their peers. In some cases, additional interventions may be necessary, such as occupational therapy or physical therapy.

See also

• Speech and language impairment
• Language disorder
• Speech disorder
• Communication disorder

References

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