Ciliated cyst of the vulva: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox medical condition
| name            = Ciliated cyst of the vulva
| synonyms        =
| image          =
| caption        =
| field          = [[Gynecology]]
| symptoms        = Usually asymptomatic, may present as a small, painless lump
| complications  = Rarely, infection or discomfort
| onset          =
| duration        =
| types          =
| causes          = Developmental anomaly, possibly from [[Müllerian duct]] remnants
| risks          =
| diagnosis      = [[Histopathology]]
| differential    = [[Bartholin's cyst]], [[Epidermoid cyst]], [[Skene's duct cyst]]
| prevention      =
| treatment      = Surgical excision if symptomatic
| medication      =
| prognosis      = Excellent with treatment
| frequency      = Rare
| deaths          =
}}
'''Ciliated cyst of the vulva''' is a rare benign [[cyst]] that occurs in the [[vulva]] of women. It is characterized by the presence of ciliated columnar epithelium, which is not typically found in this region of the female anatomy. The cyst is usually asymptomatic and is often discovered during routine gynecological examinations.
'''Ciliated cyst of the vulva''' is a rare benign [[cyst]] that occurs in the [[vulva]] of women. It is characterized by the presence of ciliated columnar epithelium, which is not typically found in this region of the female anatomy. The cyst is usually asymptomatic and is often discovered during routine gynecological examinations.
== History ==
== History ==
The ciliated cyst of the vulva was first described in the medical literature in 1969 by the gynecologist [[Dr. Robert E. Scully]]. Since then, fewer than 100 cases have been reported worldwide, making it a rare condition.
The ciliated cyst of the vulva was first described in the medical literature in 1969 by the gynecologist [[Dr. Robert E. Scully]]. Since then, fewer than 100 cases have been reported worldwide, making it a rare condition.
== Pathogenesis ==
== Pathogenesis ==
 
The exact cause of the ciliated cyst of the vulva is unknown. It is believed to develop from the remnants of the [[Müllerian duct]], a structure present during the embryonic development of the female reproductive system. Other theories suggest that it may arise from metaplasia of the squamous epithelium of the vulva.
The exact cause of the ciliated cyst of the vulva is unknown. It is believed to develop from the remnants of the [[Müllerian duct]], a structure present during the embryonic development of the female reproductive system. Other theories suggest that it may arise from metaplasia of the squamous epithelium of the vulva.
 
== Clinical Features ==
== Clinical Features ==
The ciliated cyst of the vulva is usually asymptomatic. When symptoms do occur, they may include discomfort, itching, or a palpable mass in the vulvar area. The cyst is typically small, ranging from 1 to 4 cm in diameter, and is often discovered during routine gynecological examinations.
The ciliated cyst of the vulva is usually asymptomatic. When symptoms do occur, they may include discomfort, itching, or a palpable mass in the vulvar area. The cyst is typically small, ranging from 1 to 4 cm in diameter, and is often discovered during routine gynecological examinations.
== Diagnosis ==
== Diagnosis ==
Diagnosis of the ciliated cyst of the vulva is typically confirmed through histopathological examination. This involves taking a sample of the cyst and examining it under a microscope. The characteristic feature of this cyst is the presence of ciliated columnar epithelium.
Diagnosis of the ciliated cyst of the vulva is typically confirmed through histopathological examination. This involves taking a sample of the cyst and examining it under a microscope. The characteristic feature of this cyst is the presence of ciliated columnar epithelium.
== Treatment ==
== Treatment ==
Treatment for the ciliated cyst of the vulva typically involves surgical excision. This is usually curative, with a low risk of recurrence. In some cases, if the cyst is small and asymptomatic, a watchful waiting approach may be adopted.
Treatment for the ciliated cyst of the vulva typically involves surgical excision. This is usually curative, with a low risk of recurrence. In some cases, if the cyst is small and asymptomatic, a watchful waiting approach may be adopted.
== See Also ==
== See Also ==
* [[Vulvar cysts]]
* [[Vulvar cysts]]
* [[Müllerian duct]]
* [[Müllerian duct]]
* [[Cyst]]
* [[Cyst]]
* [[Vulva]]
* [[Vulva]]
== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Pathology]]
[[Category:Pathology]]

Latest revision as of 23:27, 3 April 2025


Ciliated cyst of the vulva
Synonyms
Pronounce N/A
Specialty N/A
Symptoms Usually asymptomatic, may present as a small, painless lump
Complications Rarely, infection or discomfort
Onset
Duration
Types
Causes Developmental anomaly, possibly from Müllerian duct remnants
Risks
Diagnosis Histopathology
Differential diagnosis Bartholin's cyst, Epidermoid cyst, Skene's duct cyst
Prevention
Treatment Surgical excision if symptomatic
Medication
Prognosis Excellent with treatment
Frequency Rare
Deaths


Ciliated cyst of the vulva is a rare benign cyst that occurs in the vulva of women. It is characterized by the presence of ciliated columnar epithelium, which is not typically found in this region of the female anatomy. The cyst is usually asymptomatic and is often discovered during routine gynecological examinations.

History[edit]

The ciliated cyst of the vulva was first described in the medical literature in 1969 by the gynecologist Dr. Robert E. Scully. Since then, fewer than 100 cases have been reported worldwide, making it a rare condition.

Pathogenesis[edit]

The exact cause of the ciliated cyst of the vulva is unknown. It is believed to develop from the remnants of the Müllerian duct, a structure present during the embryonic development of the female reproductive system. Other theories suggest that it may arise from metaplasia of the squamous epithelium of the vulva.

Clinical Features[edit]

The ciliated cyst of the vulva is usually asymptomatic. When symptoms do occur, they may include discomfort, itching, or a palpable mass in the vulvar area. The cyst is typically small, ranging from 1 to 4 cm in diameter, and is often discovered during routine gynecological examinations.

Diagnosis[edit]

Diagnosis of the ciliated cyst of the vulva is typically confirmed through histopathological examination. This involves taking a sample of the cyst and examining it under a microscope. The characteristic feature of this cyst is the presence of ciliated columnar epithelium.

Treatment[edit]

Treatment for the ciliated cyst of the vulva typically involves surgical excision. This is usually curative, with a low risk of recurrence. In some cases, if the cyst is small and asymptomatic, a watchful waiting approach may be adopted.

See Also[edit]

References[edit]

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