Ketchup: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox food
==Ketchup==
| name = Ketchup
 
| image = Ketchup.jpg
[[File:Tomato_Casual.jpg|Tomato ketchup|thumb|right]]
| caption = A bottle of ketchup
 
| alternate_name = Catsup, Tomato Sauce
'''Ketchup''' is a condiment that is typically made from tomatoes, vinegar, sugar, and various seasonings and spices. It is most commonly used as a condiment to dishes such as [[French fries]], [[hamburgers]], [[hot dogs]], and various other foods. The term "ketchup" originally referred to a variety of different sauces, but in modern times, it is most commonly associated with tomato ketchup.
| type = [[Condiment]]
 
| main_ingredient = [[Tomatoes]], [[Vinegar]], [[Sugar]], [[Salt]], [[Spices]]
| variations = [[Curry ketchup]], [[Mushroom ketchup]], [[Banana ketchup]]
| calories = 100
}}
'''Ketchup''' is a [[sauce]] or [[condiment]] made primarily from [[tomatoes]], [[vinegar]], [[sugar]], and [[salt]], with a variety of spices and seasonings. It is widely used in many countries and is a staple condiment in American cuisine, often accompanying dishes such as [[french fries]], [[hamburgers]], and [[hot dogs]].
==History==
==History==
The history of ketchup is a long and varied one, with its origins tracing back to East Asia. The word "ketchup" is believed to have been derived from the Chinese word "ke-tsiap", a brine of pickled fish. In the 17th century, this sauce made its way to Malaysia and Singapore, where it was called "kicap" or "kecap". English explorers encountered it in the late 17th century and brought it back to Europe, where it underwent several transformations, eventually leading to the tomato-based version we are familiar with today.
 
The origins of ketchup can be traced back to the 17th century in Asia, where a fermented fish sauce called "-tsiap" was used. This sauce was brought to Europe by traders, and over time, the recipe evolved. By the early 18th century, British cooks had adapted the sauce to include ingredients such as mushrooms, walnuts, and oysters.
 
[[File:Mushroom_ketchup_(homemade)_-_(cropped).jpg|Homemade mushroom ketchup|thumb|left]]
 
In the United States, tomato-based ketchup began to gain popularity in the early 19th century. The first known recipe for tomato ketchup was published in 1812 by scientist James Mease. By the mid-19th century, commercial production of tomato ketchup had begun, with companies such as Heinz becoming major producers.
 
==Production==
 
Ketchup is produced by cooking tomatoes with vinegar, sugar, and spices. The mixture is then strained to remove seeds and skins, resulting in a smooth sauce. The consistency of ketchup is typically thick and pourable, which is achieved through the use of thickeners such as cornstarch.
 
[[File:Different_ketchup_in_a_plate_122425.jpg|Different types of ketchup on a plate|thumb|right]]
 
==Varieties==
==Varieties==
There are several varieties of ketchup, including:
 
* [[Curry ketchup]]: Popular in Germany, it is a spicier version of the traditional ketchup, mixed with curry powder.
While tomato ketchup is the most common variety, there are several other types of ketchup that have been developed over the years. These include mushroom ketchup, banana ketchup, and curry ketchup. Each variety has its own unique flavor profile and is used in different culinary contexts.
* [[Mushroom ketchup]]: A historic British recipe, this version uses mushrooms instead of tomatoes as the primary ingredient.
 
* [[Banana ketchup]]: Invented in the Philippines, this variety uses bananas as a base, offering a sweeter taste.
==Culinary Uses==
==Production==
 
The production of ketchup involves the blending of its main ingredients - tomatoes, vinegar, sugar, salt, and a mix of spices and flavorings. The tomatoes are cooked down to reduce their water content and concentrate their flavors. The mixture is then strained to remove any solids, resulting in a smooth, thick sauce. Finally, the ketchup is pasteurized to ensure its shelf stability.
Ketchup is widely used as a condiment for a variety of dishes. It is often served with fried foods such as [[French fries]] and [[onion rings]]. Ketchup is also a popular topping for [[hamburgers]] and [[hot dogs]]. In addition to its use as a condiment, ketchup can be used as an ingredient in recipes such as meatloaf, barbecue sauce, and salad dressings.
==Cultural Significance==
 
Ketchup holds a significant place in American culture, often considered the quintessential American condiment. It is a common sight at picnics, barbecues, and diner tables across the country. Its popularity has also spread globally, making it one of the most consumed condiments in the world.
[[File:2008-11-12_Russell_pouring_ketchup_at_Elmo's_Diner.jpg|Pouring ketchup at Elmo's Diner|thumb|left]]
==Health Aspects==
 
While ketchup is low in fat and calories, it is high in sugar and sodium, which can be a concern for individuals monitoring their intake of these substances. Some brands offer reduced-sugar or reduced-salt versions to cater to health-conscious consumers.
==Cultural Impact==
==See Also==
 
* [[Mustard (condiment)|Mustard]]
Ketchup has become a staple in many households around the world. Its popularity has led to its inclusion in various cultural references and media. The condiment is often associated with American cuisine, but its use is widespread globally.
* [[Mayonnaise]]
 
* [[Barbecue sauce]]
==Rheology==
 
Ketchup is known for its unique flow properties, which are described as "shear-thinning" or "pseudoplastic". This means that ketchup becomes less viscous when shaken or squeezed, allowing it to flow more easily. This property is due to the presence of thickeners and the structure of the tomato particles in the sauce.
 
[[File:Dilatant-pseudoplastic.svg|Ketchup|thumb|right]]
 
==Related Pages==
* [[Condiment]]
* [[Tomato]]
* [[Vinegar]]
* [[Heinz]]
 
[[Category:Condiments]]
[[Category:Condiments]]
[[Category:Tomato products]]
[[Category:Tomato products]]
{{food-stub}}
<gallery>
File:Mushroom_ketchup_(homemade)_-_(cropped).jpg|Homemade mushroom ketchup
File:Different_ketchup_in_a_plate_122425.jpg|Different types of ketchup on a plate
File:Tomato_Casual.jpg|Tomato ketchup
File:Blue_Label_Ketchup,_1898.jpg|Blue Label Ketchup, 1898
File:2008-11-12_Russell_pouring_ketchup_at_Elmo's_Diner.jpg|Pouring ketchup at Elmo's Diner
File:Dilatant-pseudoplastic.svg|Ketchup
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Ketchup 20160918 181342 (cropped).jpg|Ketchup
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 11:37, 23 March 2025

Ketchup[edit]

Tomato ketchup

Ketchup is a condiment that is typically made from tomatoes, vinegar, sugar, and various seasonings and spices. It is most commonly used as a condiment to dishes such as French fries, hamburgers, hot dogs, and various other foods. The term "ketchup" originally referred to a variety of different sauces, but in modern times, it is most commonly associated with tomato ketchup.

History[edit]

The origins of ketchup can be traced back to the 17th century in Asia, where a fermented fish sauce called "kê-tsiap" was used. This sauce was brought to Europe by traders, and over time, the recipe evolved. By the early 18th century, British cooks had adapted the sauce to include ingredients such as mushrooms, walnuts, and oysters.

Homemade mushroom ketchup

In the United States, tomato-based ketchup began to gain popularity in the early 19th century. The first known recipe for tomato ketchup was published in 1812 by scientist James Mease. By the mid-19th century, commercial production of tomato ketchup had begun, with companies such as Heinz becoming major producers.

Production[edit]

Ketchup is produced by cooking tomatoes with vinegar, sugar, and spices. The mixture is then strained to remove seeds and skins, resulting in a smooth sauce. The consistency of ketchup is typically thick and pourable, which is achieved through the use of thickeners such as cornstarch.

Different types of ketchup on a plate

Varieties[edit]

While tomato ketchup is the most common variety, there are several other types of ketchup that have been developed over the years. These include mushroom ketchup, banana ketchup, and curry ketchup. Each variety has its own unique flavor profile and is used in different culinary contexts.

Culinary Uses[edit]

Ketchup is widely used as a condiment for a variety of dishes. It is often served with fried foods such as French fries and onion rings. Ketchup is also a popular topping for hamburgers and hot dogs. In addition to its use as a condiment, ketchup can be used as an ingredient in recipes such as meatloaf, barbecue sauce, and salad dressings.

Pouring ketchup at Elmo's Diner

Cultural Impact[edit]

Ketchup has become a staple in many households around the world. Its popularity has led to its inclusion in various cultural references and media. The condiment is often associated with American cuisine, but its use is widespread globally.

Rheology[edit]

Ketchup is known for its unique flow properties, which are described as "shear-thinning" or "pseudoplastic". This means that ketchup becomes less viscous when shaken or squeezed, allowing it to flow more easily. This property is due to the presence of thickeners and the structure of the tomato particles in the sauce.

File:Dilatant-pseudoplastic.svg
Ketchup

Related Pages[edit]