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'''Piccalilli''' is a type of [[British cuisine|British]] [[relish]] that is made from a variety of [[vegetable]]s, [[vinegar]], and [[spice]]s. It is often used as a condiment for [[sandwich]]es, [[cold meat]]s, and other foods. The name "piccalilli" is believed to have been derived from the [[Indian cuisine|Indian]] word "pachranga", which means "five colors" - a reference to the colorful ingredients used in the relish.
{{short description|A type of pickled relish}}


== History ==
[[File:Piccalilli.jpg|thumb|right|A jar of modern piccalilli]]


The origins of piccalilli can be traced back to the 18th century in [[England]]. It was first mentioned in a cookbook by [[Hannah Glasse]] in 1758. The recipe was influenced by Indian pickles, which were introduced to England by the [[British East India Company]]. Over the years, piccalilli has become a staple in British cuisine and is often served with traditional dishes such as [[ploughman's lunch]] and [[fish and chips]].
'''Piccalilli''' is a type of [[pickled]] relish of [[South Asian]] origin, which is popular in [[British cuisine]]. It is typically made from a mixture of chopped vegetables and spices, preserved in a [[vinegar]]-based sauce. The dish is known for its bright yellow color, which is usually achieved by adding [[turmeric]].


== Ingredients and Preparation ==
==History==
[[File:Piccalilli-1867.jpg|thumb|left|An illustration of piccalilli from 1867]]
The origins of piccalilli can be traced back to the 18th century, when it was first introduced to [[England]] from [[India]]. The name "piccalilli" is believed to be a corruption of "[[pickle]]" and "[[chili]]", reflecting its spicy and tangy flavor profile. The dish became popular in England as a way to preserve vegetables and add flavor to meals, especially during the winter months when fresh produce was scarce.


The main ingredients of piccalilli are typically [[cauliflower]], [[onion]], [[cucumber]], and [[green bean]]s. These vegetables are chopped into small pieces and then pickled in a mixture of vinegar, [[sugar]], and spices such as [[mustard (condiment)|mustard]], [[turmeric]], and [[coriander]]. The mixture is then left to ferment for several weeks before it is ready to be eaten.
==Ingredients and Preparation==
Piccalilli is traditionally made with a variety of vegetables, including [[cauliflower]], [[onion]]s, and [[cucumber]]s. These vegetables are chopped into small pieces and mixed with a blend of spices, such as [[mustard]], [[ginger]], and [[turmeric]]. The mixture is then combined with vinegar and sugar to create a tangy, sweet, and spicy relish.


The exact recipe for piccalilli can vary depending on personal preference and regional variations. Some versions may include other vegetables such as [[carrot]]s, [[pepper]]s, or [[gherkin]]s, and additional spices such as [[ginger]] or [[clove]]s.
The preparation of piccalilli involves several steps. First, the vegetables are salted and left to sit overnight to draw out excess moisture. The next day, the vegetables are rinsed and mixed with the spice blend. The mixture is then cooked briefly in a vinegar solution until the vegetables are tender but still crisp. Finally, the piccalilli is packed into sterilized jars and sealed for storage.


== Variations ==
==Variations==
There are many regional variations of piccalilli, each with its own unique blend of vegetables and spices. In the [[United Kingdom]], piccalilli is often served as a condiment with [[cold meats]], [[cheese]], and [[ploughman's lunch]]. In the [[United States]], a similar relish known as "[[chow-chow]]" is popular, particularly in the [[Southern United States]].


There are several variations of piccalilli around the world. In the [[United States]], a similar relish known as [[chow-chow (food)|chow-chow]] is popular in the [[Southern United States|South]]. This version often includes [[green tomato]]es, [[cabbage]], and [[sweet corn]], and is typically sweeter than British piccalilli.
==Culinary Uses==
Piccalilli is a versatile condiment that can be used in a variety of dishes. It is commonly served as an accompaniment to [[sandwiches]], [[burgers]], and [[hot dogs]]. It can also be used as a topping for [[grilled meats]] or as a flavorful addition to [[salads]] and [[pasta dishes]].


In [[India]], a similar pickle known as [[achar]] is popular. This version often includes a variety of fruits and vegetables, and is typically spicier than British piccalilli.
==Related Pages==
 
* [[Pickle]]
== See Also ==
* [[Chutney]]
 
* [[Relish]]
* [[List of British condiments]]
* [[Chow-chow]]
* [[List of pickled foods]]


[[Category:Condiments]]
[[Category:British cuisine]]
[[Category:British cuisine]]
[[Category:Condiments]]
[[Category:Pickles]]
[[Category:Pickles]]
{{British cuisine}}
{{Condiment-stub}}
== Piccalilli ==
<gallery>
File:Piccalilli.jpg
File:Piccalilli-1867.jpg
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Piccalilli.jpg|Piccalilli
File:piccalilli-1867.jpg|Piccalilli 1867
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 11:09, 23 March 2025

A type of pickled relish


A jar of modern piccalilli

Piccalilli is a type of pickled relish of South Asian origin, which is popular in British cuisine. It is typically made from a mixture of chopped vegetables and spices, preserved in a vinegar-based sauce. The dish is known for its bright yellow color, which is usually achieved by adding turmeric.

History[edit]

An illustration of piccalilli from 1867

The origins of piccalilli can be traced back to the 18th century, when it was first introduced to England from India. The name "piccalilli" is believed to be a corruption of "pickle" and "chili", reflecting its spicy and tangy flavor profile. The dish became popular in England as a way to preserve vegetables and add flavor to meals, especially during the winter months when fresh produce was scarce.

Ingredients and Preparation[edit]

Piccalilli is traditionally made with a variety of vegetables, including cauliflower, onions, and cucumbers. These vegetables are chopped into small pieces and mixed with a blend of spices, such as mustard, ginger, and turmeric. The mixture is then combined with vinegar and sugar to create a tangy, sweet, and spicy relish.

The preparation of piccalilli involves several steps. First, the vegetables are salted and left to sit overnight to draw out excess moisture. The next day, the vegetables are rinsed and mixed with the spice blend. The mixture is then cooked briefly in a vinegar solution until the vegetables are tender but still crisp. Finally, the piccalilli is packed into sterilized jars and sealed for storage.

Variations[edit]

There are many regional variations of piccalilli, each with its own unique blend of vegetables and spices. In the United Kingdom, piccalilli is often served as a condiment with cold meats, cheese, and ploughman's lunch. In the United States, a similar relish known as "chow-chow" is popular, particularly in the Southern United States.

Culinary Uses[edit]

Piccalilli is a versatile condiment that can be used in a variety of dishes. It is commonly served as an accompaniment to sandwiches, burgers, and hot dogs. It can also be used as a topping for grilled meats or as a flavorful addition to salads and pasta dishes.

Related Pages[edit]