Straw: Difference between revisions

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'''Straw''' is an agricultural byproduct, the dry stalks of cereal plants, after the grain and chaff have been removed. It makes up about half of the yield of cereal crops such as barley, oats, rice, rye and wheat. It has many uses, including fuel, livestock bedding and fodder, thatching and basket making.
==Straw==
[[File:Rice_straw.jpg|Rice straw|thumb|right]]
'''Straw''' is an agricultural byproduct consisting of the dry stalks of cereal plants after the grain and chaff have been removed. It is commonly used in various applications, including animal bedding, thatching, and as a material for crafts and construction.


== Uses ==
==Production==
Straw is used in a variety of ways, depending on its intended end use.
Straw is produced as a byproduct of cereal crops such as [[wheat]], [[barley]], [[oats]], and [[rice]]. After the grain is harvested, the remaining stalks are left behind. These stalks are then collected and can be used for various purposes.


=== Livestock bedding ===
[[File:Straw_lines_and_Combine_Harvester.jpg|Straw lines and combine harvester|thumb|left]]
Straw has been used as a bedding material for animals for centuries. It provides a comfortable and warm surface for animals to rest on, and can also be used as a source of fodder.
Modern agricultural practices often involve the use of a [[combine harvester]], which efficiently separates the grain from the straw. The straw is then either baled for storage or left in the field to decompose and enrich the soil.


=== Thatching ===
==Uses==
Straw is commonly used in the construction of thatched roofs. This traditional roofing method is still used in many parts of the world, and provides a durable and weather-resistant covering for buildings.
Straw has a wide range of uses, both traditional and modern.


=== Basket making ===
===Animal Bedding===
Straw is also used in the craft of basket making. It can be woven into a variety of shapes and sizes, and is a popular material for this purpose due to its flexibility and strength.
Straw is commonly used as bedding for livestock. It provides a comfortable and absorbent layer for animals such as [[cattle]], [[horses]], and [[pigs]].


== Production ==
===Thatching===
Straw is produced as a byproduct of the harvesting of cereal crops. The grain is harvested and the remaining stalks are left to dry out in the field before being baled and stored for later use.
[[File:A_traditional_method_of_storing_wheat_hay_in_Punjab.jpg|A traditional method of storing wheat hay in Punjab|thumb|right]]
In some regions, straw is used for [[thatching]] roofs. This traditional method of roofing provides excellent insulation and is still used in some rural areas.


== Environmental impact ==
===Crafts and Construction===
The production and use of straw can have a significant impact on the environment. It is a renewable resource, and its use can help to reduce reliance on non-renewable resources. However, the burning of straw can contribute to air pollution, and its use as a bedding material can lead to the production of methane, a potent greenhouse gas.
Straw is also used in crafts and construction. It can be woven into [[baskets]], [[hats]], and other items. In construction, straw bales are used as an eco-friendly building material, providing insulation and structural support.


== See also ==
[[File:Texas_straw_hat_with_the_ornament_made_of_a_rattlesnake's_skin.jpg|Texas straw hat with the ornament made of a rattlesnake's skin|thumb|left]]
 
===Cultural Uses===
Straw has cultural significance in various traditions. For example, in [[Latvia]], straw is used to create decorative ornaments known as [[puzurs]].
 
[[File:Latviešu_puzurs.JPG|Latviešu puzurs|thumb|right]]
 
==Environmental Impact==
Straw can be an environmentally friendly material. When used as mulch, it helps retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. It can also be composted to improve soil fertility.
 
==Related Pages==
* [[Hay]]
* [[Hay]]
* [[Biomass]]
* [[Thatching]]
* [[Renewable resource]]
* [[Combine harvester]]
* [[Air pollution]]
* [[Sustainable agriculture]]
* [[Methane]]
 
[[Category:Agriculture]]
[[Category:Materials]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]


{{stub}}
[[Category:Agricultural products]]
<gallery>
[[Category:Building materials]]
File:Rice_straw.jpg|Rice straw
[[Category:Craft materials]]
File:pile-of-straw.jpg|Pile of straw
File:Straw_lines_and_Combine_Harvester.jpg|Straw lines and combine harvester
File:A_traditional_method_of_storing_wheat_hay_in_Punjab.jpg|A traditional method of storing wheat hay in Punjab
File:Solomka.jpg|Solomka
File:Latviešu_puzurs.JPG|Latviešu puzurs
File:Texas_straw_hat_with_the_ornament_made_of_a_rattlesnake's_skin.jpg|Texas straw hat with the ornament made of a rattlesnake's skin
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Rice straw.jpg|Rice straw
File:pile-of-straw.jpg|Pile of straw
File:Straw lines and Combine Harvester.jpg|Straw lines and Combine Harvester
File:A traditional method of storing wheat hay in Punjab.jpg|A traditional method of storing wheat hay in Punjab
File:Solomka.jpg|Solomka
File:Latviešu puzurs.JPG|Latviešu puzurs
File:Texas straw hat with the ornament made of a rattlesnake's skin.jpg|Texas straw hat with the ornament made of a rattlesnake's skin
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 10:57, 23 March 2025

Straw[edit]

File:Rice straw.jpg
Rice straw

Straw is an agricultural byproduct consisting of the dry stalks of cereal plants after the grain and chaff have been removed. It is commonly used in various applications, including animal bedding, thatching, and as a material for crafts and construction.

Production[edit]

Straw is produced as a byproduct of cereal crops such as wheat, barley, oats, and rice. After the grain is harvested, the remaining stalks are left behind. These stalks are then collected and can be used for various purposes.

File:Straw lines and Combine Harvester.jpg
Straw lines and combine harvester

Modern agricultural practices often involve the use of a combine harvester, which efficiently separates the grain from the straw. The straw is then either baled for storage or left in the field to decompose and enrich the soil.

Uses[edit]

Straw has a wide range of uses, both traditional and modern.

Animal Bedding[edit]

Straw is commonly used as bedding for livestock. It provides a comfortable and absorbent layer for animals such as cattle, horses, and pigs.

Thatching[edit]

File:A traditional method of storing wheat hay in Punjab.jpg
A traditional method of storing wheat hay in Punjab

In some regions, straw is used for thatching roofs. This traditional method of roofing provides excellent insulation and is still used in some rural areas.

Crafts and Construction[edit]

Straw is also used in crafts and construction. It can be woven into baskets, hats, and other items. In construction, straw bales are used as an eco-friendly building material, providing insulation and structural support.

File:Texas straw hat with the ornament made of a rattlesnake's skin.jpg
Texas straw hat with the ornament made of a rattlesnake's skin

Cultural Uses[edit]

Straw has cultural significance in various traditions. For example, in Latvia, straw is used to create decorative ornaments known as puzurs.

File:Latviešu puzurs.JPG
Latviešu puzurs

Environmental Impact[edit]

Straw can be an environmentally friendly material. When used as mulch, it helps retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. It can also be composted to improve soil fertility.

Related Pages[edit]