Potassium adipate: Difference between revisions

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'''Potassium adipate''' is a potassium salt of [[adipic acid]], a dicarboxylic acid that is primarily used as a flavorant and gelling aid in food. It is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol.
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Potassium adipate}}


==Chemical Properties==
== Potassium Adipate ==
Potassium adipate has the chemical formula C6H8K2O4. It is a [[dicarboxylic acid]] salt and is classified as an [[organic compound]]. The compound is stable under normal conditions and is non-reactive. However, it can react with strong oxidizing agents and strong acids.
[[File:Potassium_adipate.svg|thumb|right|Structural formula of potassium adipate]]
Potassium adipate is a [[potassium]] salt of [[adipic acid]], commonly used as a food additive. It is represented by the chemical formula C_H_O_K_. As a food additive, it is known by the [[E number]] E357.


==Uses==
== Chemical Properties ==
Potassium adipate is primarily used in the food industry as a flavorant and gelling aid. It is often used in the production of [[processed foods]] such as baked goods, dairy products, and beverages. It is also used in the pharmaceutical industry as an excipient in the formulation of drugs.
Potassium adipate is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water. It is derived from [[adipic acid]], a dicarboxylic acid, by neutralization with [[potassium hydroxide]]. The compound is stable under normal conditions and is used for its buffering and preservative properties.


==Health Effects==
== Uses ==
Potassium adipate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the [[Food and Drug Administration]] (FDA). However, excessive consumption can lead to potential health risks such as kidney damage and electrolyte imbalance. It is recommended to consume it in moderation.
In the food industry, potassium adipate is used as a [[food additive]] to regulate acidity and as a preservative. It helps maintain the stability and shelf life of food products. It is often found in [[processed foods]], [[beverages]], and [[baked goods]].


==Regulation==
== Health and Safety ==
In the United States, potassium adipate is regulated by the FDA. It is listed as a food additive that is GRAS when used in accordance with good manufacturing practices. In the European Union, it is regulated by the [[European Food Safety Authority]] (EFSA).
Potassium adipate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when used in accordance with good manufacturing practices. However, excessive consumption of potassium salts can lead to [[hyperkalemia]], a condition characterized by elevated levels of potassium in the blood, which can affect heart function.


==See Also==
== Related Compounds ==
* [[Adipic acid]]
* [[Adipic acid]]
* [[Potassium]]
* [[Potassium hydroxide]]
* [[Sodium adipate]]
 
== Related Pages ==
* [[Food additive]]
* [[Food additive]]
* [[Food and Drug Administration]]
* [[E number]]
* [[European Food Safety Authority]]
* [[Preservative]]


[[Category:Food additives]]
[[Category:Food additives]]
[[Category:Potassium compounds]]
[[Category:Potassium compounds]]
[[Category:Dicarboxylic acids]]
[[Category:Carboxylate salts]]
{{food-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:09, 15 February 2025


Potassium Adipate[edit]

File:Potassium adipate.svg
Structural formula of potassium adipate

Potassium adipate is a potassium salt of adipic acid, commonly used as a food additive. It is represented by the chemical formula C_H_O_K_. As a food additive, it is known by the E number E357.

Chemical Properties[edit]

Potassium adipate is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water. It is derived from adipic acid, a dicarboxylic acid, by neutralization with potassium hydroxide. The compound is stable under normal conditions and is used for its buffering and preservative properties.

Uses[edit]

In the food industry, potassium adipate is used as a food additive to regulate acidity and as a preservative. It helps maintain the stability and shelf life of food products. It is often found in processed foods, beverages, and baked goods.

Health and Safety[edit]

Potassium adipate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when used in accordance with good manufacturing practices. However, excessive consumption of potassium salts can lead to hyperkalemia, a condition characterized by elevated levels of potassium in the blood, which can affect heart function.

Related Compounds[edit]

Related Pages[edit]