Cannabis indica: Difference between revisions

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'''Cannabis indica''' is a species of the [[Cannabis]] genus that is known for its distinctive physical characteristics and effects when consumed. It is one of the three primary species of cannabis, the others being [[Cannabis sativa]] and [[Cannabis ruderalis]].
== Cannabis indica ==


== Characteristics ==
[[File:Purple_Kush.jpg|thumb|right|Purple Kush, a strain of ''Cannabis indica'']]


Cannabis indica plants are typically shorter and bushier than their sativa counterparts, with broad, dark green leaves. They are also known for their faster growth cycle and higher yield, making them a popular choice for commercial growers.  
''Cannabis indica'' is a species of the [[Cannabis]] genus of flowering plants. It is one of the three primary species of cannabis, alongside ''[[Cannabis sativa]]'' and ''[[Cannabis ruderalis]]''. ''Cannabis indica'' is known for its short stature, broad leaves, and dense buds. It is often associated with sedative effects and is commonly used for its potential therapeutic benefits.


The buds of Cannabis indica plants are typically dense and heavy, often with a purple hue. They are known for their strong, sweet or sour odor, which is often described as skunky.
=== Description ===
''Cannabis indica'' plants are typically shorter and bushier than ''Cannabis sativa'' plants. They have wider leaves and a darker green color. The plant's growth cycle is generally shorter, making it suitable for cultivation in cooler climates with shorter growing seasons.


== Effects ==
=== History ===
The term "indica" was first used by [[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck]] in 1785 to describe the cannabis plants he collected in India. These plants were distinct from the European hemp plants, which were primarily used for fiber production.


When consumed, Cannabis indica strains are known for their sedative effects, often described as a "body high". This is in contrast to the more cerebral, uplifting effects typically associated with [[Cannabis sativa]] strains.  
=== Cultivation ===
''Cannabis indica'' is often cultivated for its psychoactive properties. It is favored by growers for its shorter flowering time and higher yield compared to ''Cannabis sativa''. The plant's dense buds are rich in [[cannabinoids]], particularly [[tetrahydrocannabinol]] (THC), which is responsible for the plant's psychoactive effects.


These effects are largely due to the high levels of [[cannabinoids]] found in Cannabis indica strains, particularly [[tetrahydrocannabinol]] (THC) and [[cannabidiol]] (CBD). THC is the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis, while CBD has been shown to have a range of therapeutic effects without the psychoactive properties.
=== Uses ===
''Cannabis indica'' is used both recreationally and medicinally. It is known for its relaxing and sedative effects, making it popular for use in the evening or at night. Medicinally, it is used to alleviate symptoms such as pain, insomnia, and anxiety.


== Medical uses ==
=== Strains ===
There are many strains of ''Cannabis indica'', each with unique characteristics. Some popular indica strains include [[Purple Kush]], [[Northern Lights]], and [[Granddaddy Purple]]. These strains are often bred for specific effects, flavors, and aromas.


Cannabis indica strains are often used in the treatment of chronic pain, muscle spasms, and insomnia, due to their sedative effects. They are also used to alleviate symptoms of conditions such as [[multiple sclerosis]], [[Parkinson's disease]], and [[fibromyalgia]].
== Related pages ==
 
== Cultivation ==
 
Cannabis indica strains are typically easier to grow than sativa strains, due to their shorter growth cycle and greater resistance to diseases and pests. They are also better suited to colder climates, as they originate from the mountainous regions of Central Asia.
 
== Legal status ==
 
The legal status of Cannabis indica, like all cannabis species, varies widely around the world. In some countries, it is fully legal to grow, sell, and consume. In others, it is strictly regulated or completely illegal.
 
== See also ==
* [[Cannabis sativa]]
* [[Cannabis sativa]]
* [[Cannabis ruderalis]]
* [[Cannabis ruderalis]]
* [[Cannabinoids]]
* [[Cannabinoid]]
* [[Tetrahydrocannabinol]]
* [[Tetrahydrocannabinol]]
* [[Cannabidiol]]
* [[Medical cannabis]]


[[Category:Cannabis]]
[[Category:Cannabis]]
[[Category:Medicinal plants]]
[[Category:Medicinal plants]]
{{cannabis-stub}}
{{No image}}

Latest revision as of 11:07, 15 February 2025

Cannabis indica[edit]

Purple Kush, a strain of Cannabis indica

Cannabis indica is a species of the Cannabis genus of flowering plants. It is one of the three primary species of cannabis, alongside Cannabis sativa and Cannabis ruderalis. Cannabis indica is known for its short stature, broad leaves, and dense buds. It is often associated with sedative effects and is commonly used for its potential therapeutic benefits.

Description[edit]

Cannabis indica plants are typically shorter and bushier than Cannabis sativa plants. They have wider leaves and a darker green color. The plant's growth cycle is generally shorter, making it suitable for cultivation in cooler climates with shorter growing seasons.

History[edit]

The term "indica" was first used by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in 1785 to describe the cannabis plants he collected in India. These plants were distinct from the European hemp plants, which were primarily used for fiber production.

Cultivation[edit]

Cannabis indica is often cultivated for its psychoactive properties. It is favored by growers for its shorter flowering time and higher yield compared to Cannabis sativa. The plant's dense buds are rich in cannabinoids, particularly tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which is responsible for the plant's psychoactive effects.

Uses[edit]

Cannabis indica is used both recreationally and medicinally. It is known for its relaxing and sedative effects, making it popular for use in the evening or at night. Medicinally, it is used to alleviate symptoms such as pain, insomnia, and anxiety.

Strains[edit]

There are many strains of Cannabis indica, each with unique characteristics. Some popular indica strains include Purple Kush, Northern Lights, and Granddaddy Purple. These strains are often bred for specific effects, flavors, and aromas.

Related pages[edit]